"кӱтӱ" meaning in All languages combined

See кӱтӱ on Wiktionary

Noun [Eastern Mari]

IPA: /kyˈty/
Rhymes: -y Etymology: Borrowed from a Turkic language, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kǖd- (“to wait; to attend; to respect; to herd”). Compare Tatar көтү (kötü), Chuvash кӗтӳ (kĕt̬ü) and Bashkir көтөү (kötöw). Etymology templates: {{bor|mhr|trk}} Turkic, {{der|mhr|trk-pro|*kǖd-||to wait; to attend; to respect; to herd}} Proto-Turkic *kǖd- (“to wait; to attend; to respect; to herd”), {{cog|tt|көтү}} Tatar көтү (kötü), {{cog|cv|кӗтӳ}} Chuvash кӗтӳ (kĕt̬ü), {{cog|ba|көтөү}} Bashkir көтөү (kötöw) Head templates: {{head|mhr|noun||кӱтӱ-влак||head=|sort=}} кӱтӱ • (kütü), {{mhr-noun}} кӱтӱ • (kütü) Inflection templates: {{mhr-decl-noun-npos|кӱтӱ|||ӧ|э}}, {{mhr-decl-noun-table|кӱтӱ|кӱтӱ-влак|кӱтӱм|кӱтӱ-влакым|кӱтӱн|кӱтӱ-влакын|кӱтӱлан|кӱтӱ-влаклан|кӱтӱге|кӱтӱ-влакге|кӱтӱла|кӱтӱ-влакла|кӱтӱштӧ|кӱтӱ-влакыште|кӱтӱш|кӱтӱ-влакыш|кӱтӱшкӧ|кӱтӱ-влакышке|кӱтӱэш|кӱтӱ-влакеш}} Forms: kütü [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], кӱтӱ [nominative, singular], кӱтӱ-влак [nominative, plural], кӱтӱм [accusative, singular], кӱтӱ-влакым [accusative, plural], кӱтӱн [genitive, singular], кӱтӱ-влакын [genitive, plural], кӱтӱлан [dative, singular], кӱтӱ-влаклан [dative, plural], кӱтӱге [comitative, singular], кӱтӱ-влакге [comitative, plural], кӱтӱла [comparative, singular], кӱтӱ-влакла [comparative, plural], кӱтӱштӧ [inessive, singular], кӱтӱ-влакыште [inessive, plural], кӱтӱш [illative, singular], кӱтӱ-влакыш [illative, plural], кӱтӱшкӧ [illative, singular], кӱтӱ-влакышке [illative, plural], кӱтӱэш [lative, singular], кӱтӱ-влакеш [lative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], кӱтӱэм [first-person, possessive, singular], кӱтӱна [first-person, plural, possessive], кӱтӱэт [possessive, second-person, singular], кӱтӱда [plural, possessive, second-person], кӱтӱжӧ [possessive, singular, third-person], кӱтӱшт [plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. herd, flock Categories (topical): Collectives
    Sense id: en-кӱтӱ-mhr-noun--RMY3F1q Categories (other): Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kǖd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wait; to attend; to respect; to herd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kǖd- (“to wait; to attend; to respect; to herd”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "көтү"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar көтү (kötü)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "кӗтӳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash кӗтӳ (kĕt̬ü)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "көтөү"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir көтөү (kötöw)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kǖd- (“to wait; to attend; to respect; to herd”). Compare Tatar көтү (kötü), Chuvash кӗтӳ (kĕt̬ü) and Bashkir көтөү (kötöw).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kütü",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ",
      "roman": "kütü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ-влак",
      "roman": "kütü-vlak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱм",
      "roman": "kütüm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ-влакым",
      "roman": "kütü-vlakym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱн",
      "roman": "kütün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ-влакын",
      "roman": "kütü-vlakyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱлан",
      "roman": "kütülan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ-влаклан",
      "roman": "kütü-vlaklan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱге",
      "roman": "kütüge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ-влакге",
      "roman": "kütü-vlakge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱла",
      "roman": "kütüla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ-влакла",
      "roman": "kütü-vlakla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱштӧ",
      "roman": "kütüštö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ-влакыште",
      "roman": "kütü-vlakyšte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱш",
      "roman": "kütüš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ-влакыш",
      "roman": "kütü-vlakyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱшкӧ",
      "roman": "kütüškö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ-влакышке",
      "roman": "kütü-vlakyške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱэш",
      "roman": "kütüeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ-влакеш",
      "roman": "kütü-vlakeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-pos-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱэм",
      "roman": "kütüem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱна",
      "roman": "kütüna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱэт",
      "roman": "kütüet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱда",
      "roman": "kütüda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱжӧ",
      "roman": "kütüžö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱшт",
      "roman": "kütüšt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "кӱтӱ-влак",
        "5": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "кӱтӱ • (kütü)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "кӱтӱ • (kütü)",
      "name": "mhr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кӱ‧тӱ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кӱтӱ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ӧ",
        "5": "э"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кӱтӱ",
        "10": "кӱтӱ-влакге",
        "11": "кӱтӱла",
        "12": "кӱтӱ-влакла",
        "13": "кӱтӱштӧ",
        "14": "кӱтӱ-влакыште",
        "15": "кӱтӱш",
        "16": "кӱтӱ-влакыш",
        "17": "кӱтӱшкӧ",
        "18": "кӱтӱ-влакышке",
        "19": "кӱтӱэш",
        "2": "кӱтӱ-влак",
        "20": "кӱтӱ-влакеш",
        "3": "кӱтӱм",
        "4": "кӱтӱ-влакым",
        "5": "кӱтӱн",
        "6": "кӱтӱ-влакын",
        "7": "кӱтӱлан",
        "8": "кӱтӱ-влаклан",
        "9": "кӱтӱге"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mhr",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "mhr:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "herd, flock"
      ],
      "id": "en-кӱтӱ-mhr-noun--RMY3F1q",
      "links": [
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ],
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kyˈty/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-y"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кӱтӱ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kǖd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wait; to attend; to respect; to herd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kǖd- (“to wait; to attend; to respect; to herd”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "көтү"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar көтү (kötü)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "кӗтӳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash кӗтӳ (kĕt̬ü)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "көтөү"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir көтөү (kötöw)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kǖd- (“to wait; to attend; to respect; to herd”). Compare Tatar көтү (kötü), Chuvash кӗтӳ (kĕt̬ü) and Bashkir көтөү (kötöw).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kütü",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ",
      "roman": "kütü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ-влак",
      "roman": "kütü-vlak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱм",
      "roman": "kütüm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ-влакым",
      "roman": "kütü-vlakym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱн",
      "roman": "kütün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ-влакын",
      "roman": "kütü-vlakyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱлан",
      "roman": "kütülan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ-влаклан",
      "roman": "kütü-vlaklan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱге",
      "roman": "kütüge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ-влакге",
      "roman": "kütü-vlakge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱла",
      "roman": "kütüla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ-влакла",
      "roman": "kütü-vlakla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱштӧ",
      "roman": "kütüštö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ-влакыште",
      "roman": "kütü-vlakyšte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱш",
      "roman": "kütüš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ-влакыш",
      "roman": "kütü-vlakyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱшкӧ",
      "roman": "kütüškö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ-влакышке",
      "roman": "kütü-vlakyške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱэш",
      "roman": "kütüeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱ-влакеш",
      "roman": "kütü-vlakeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-pos-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱэм",
      "roman": "kütüem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱна",
      "roman": "kütüna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱэт",
      "roman": "kütüet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱда",
      "roman": "kütüda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱжӧ",
      "roman": "kütüžö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱтӱшт",
      "roman": "kütüšt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "кӱтӱ-влак",
        "5": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "кӱтӱ • (kütü)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "кӱтӱ • (kütü)",
      "name": "mhr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кӱ‧тӱ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кӱтӱ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ӧ",
        "5": "э"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кӱтӱ",
        "10": "кӱтӱ-влакге",
        "11": "кӱтӱла",
        "12": "кӱтӱ-влакла",
        "13": "кӱтӱштӧ",
        "14": "кӱтӱ-влакыште",
        "15": "кӱтӱш",
        "16": "кӱтӱ-влакыш",
        "17": "кӱтӱшкӧ",
        "18": "кӱтӱ-влакышке",
        "19": "кӱтӱэш",
        "2": "кӱтӱ-влак",
        "20": "кӱтӱ-влакеш",
        "3": "кӱтӱм",
        "4": "кӱтӱ-влакым",
        "5": "кӱтӱн",
        "6": "кӱтӱ-влакын",
        "7": "кӱтӱлан",
        "8": "кӱтӱ-влаклан",
        "9": "кӱтӱге"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
        "Eastern Mari lemmas",
        "Eastern Mari nouns",
        "Eastern Mari terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
        "Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Eastern Mari terms derived from Turkic languages",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/y",
        "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/y/2 syllables",
        "mhr:Collectives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "herd, flock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ],
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kyˈty/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-y"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кӱтӱ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кӱтӱ meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "кӱтӱ"
  ],
  "section": "Eastern Mari",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "кӱтӱ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "кӱтӱ"
  ],
  "section": "Eastern Mari",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "кӱтӱ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.